Product Class Actions
Consumer Product Matters posts on Product Class Actions, 26 in all, from June 12, 2013 to June 7, 2018, newest first.
- Where No Misrepresentation, Ninth Circuit Does Not Require Labels Disclosing Slave Labor June 7, 2018
As this space has addressed before (see here and here), the California Transparency in Supply Chain Act (Civ. Code section 1714.43), enacted in 2010, requires large retailers and manufacturers (those with worldwide sales in excess of $100 million) doing business in California to disclose on their websites their…
- Reexamination of “Healthy” Continues with an FDA Public Meeting in March 2017 February 20, 2017
As we’ve previously reported, FDA has signaled its interest in reviewing the scope and meaning of the nutrient content claim “healthy,” in part as result of a dispute with KIND LLC about label claims for its KIND Bar products. Then last fall FDA released a new guidance document…
- False Labeling Lawsuits Get Hung Up On Faulty Damages Models January 16, 2017
Some of our colleagues from Mintz Levin’s Class Action Practice, Joshua Briones, Crystal Lopez, and Grace Rosales, recently authored an interesting and timely article in the Bloomberg BNA Product Safety & Liability Reporter. The article examines certain defenses in consumer fraud class actions over product labeling – specifically,…
- Lawsuits Against The Honest Company Highlight Continued Risks of “All Natural” Labeling March 22, 2016
Allegations are increasing against The Honest Company, Inc. for false and misleading marketing of its products as “all natural” and “plant-based” when they supposedly contain synthetic ingredients. The Honest Company sells personal care, cleaning, and baby products in multiple channels including at retail, online and through consumer subscriptions.…
- Another California Dismissal of Proposed Class Action Regarding Disclosure of Forced Labor in the Supply Chain March 7, 2016
We recently blogged about a new wave of class action litigation related to California’s Transparency in Supply Chains Act. In December, Nestlé USA won the dismissal of a complaint against it alleging that the company was “obligated to inform consumers that some proportion of its cat food products…
- Federal Rule 68 Loophole; Not So Fast, My Friend. February 17, 2016
As we recently blogged about, in January the U.S. Supreme Court rejected the Rule 68 ‘pick off’ strategy in its Campbell-Edwald decision. The ‘pick off’ strategy’ occurs when defense counsel offers the plaintiff full relief through a Rule 68 offer of judgment. If that offer is rejected, then…
- Class Action Defense Pick-Off Strategy Shot Down by SCOTUS February 5, 2016
Our colleagues Michael Arnold and Gauri Punjabi recently discussed the U.S. Supreme Court’s rejection of the Federal Rule 68 “pick off” strategy on Mintz Levin’s Employment Matters Blog. We previously blogged about this crafty strategy employed by class-action defense counsel back in November 2014. Following the recent Campbell-Ewald…
- Knockout in Round One: Court Dismisses California Supply Chains Act Class Action December 29, 2015
The first round goes to the industry: on December 9, 2015, the Central District of California dismissed the complaint in Barber v. Nestle USA, a key bellwether case in a new wave of class action litigation related to California’s Transparency in Supply Chains Act. The Barber plaintiffs’ theory…
- Congress Passes 2016 Spending Bill with Significant Funding for Food Agencies December 19, 2015
The 2016 Omnibus Spending Bill recently passed by both houses of Congress ushers in important developments in the food safety, labeling, and nutrition spaces. Following House and Senate votes December 18, it now goes to President Obama for his signature.
- What Does GMA’s SmartLabel Initiative Mean for False Advertising Litigation? December 17, 2015
On December 2, 2015, the Grocery Manufacturers Association announced SmartLabel, a pioneering technology initiative that gives manufacturers and retailers an important new channel for disclosing information about their products directly to consumers. Through SmartLabel, simply by searching online or scanning the bar code on a product’s label, consumers…
- Settlement Looms for “Made in USA” Jeans Suit December 9, 2015
A courtroom battle concerning a manufacturer’s alleged false marketing of allegedly foreign-produced products as “Made in USA” is potentially nearing a resolution. On November 30, 2015, the lead plaintiff in Paz v. AG Adriano Goldschmied, Inc. et al. asked the court for preliminary approval of a $4 million…
- U.S. House Passes GMO Labeling Legislation July 23, 2015
Today the Safe and Accurate Food Labeling Act of 2015 passed the House, in a vote of 275 to 150 (more information here). Still a hot-button issue, opposition to the Act is emotionally charged, with those opposed to the bill calling it the “DARK” Act (Denying Americans the…
- The Patchwork Solidifies: GMO Bill Moves Forward in the House July 20, 2015
The proposed Federal regulation of GMOs is proceeding. Following the White House’s recent action on GMOs, Representative Pompeo’s “Safe and Accurate Food Labeling Act” (H.R. 1599) was passed by the House Agriculture Committee on July 14.
- Hidden Costs of Common Beauty Treatments? July 15, 2015
The “toxic trio” is a foreboding name some associate with common and seemingly innocuous manicures and pedicures. Salon workers suffer higher-than-average rates of birth defects, miscarriages, cancers, and skin afflictions stemming from their daily use of nail products, many of which contain potentially harmful chemicals. A New York…
- No Representation Without Substantiation? What POM Wonderful v. FTC Means for Consumer Class Actions February 5, 2015
In this first post of a two-part series, we take a closer look at last Friday’s decision in POM Wonderful v. FTC by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia, which has meaningful implications for how companies advertise their products’ health benefits to consumers. The…
- Jobs-ed: New Class Action Pulls Apple into California’s “Food Court” January 8, 2015
In our continuing efforts to highlight litigation trends that affect consumer product companies, we often focus on class actions brought in California and, especially, its federal Northern District. The Northern District of California has come to be nicknamed the “Food Court,” and with good reason: the district is…
- Class Action Defense Counsel adding ‘The Pick Off’ to Their Playbooks November 21, 2014
In recent years, we’ve noticed a new maneuver that class-action defense counsel have increasingly added to their playbooks: The Pick Off. This is how the play is run: Offer the named plaintiff(s) full relief through a Rule 68 offer of judgment and, even if the plaintiff(s) reject the…
- A Taste of Things to Come? Whole Foods Feels Sting of “Non-GMO” Litigation November 13, 2014
As we’ve explored in past posts, mandatory GMO-labeling legislation has, at best, a spotty track record among state legislatures. Nevertheless, the GMO issue continues to draw the public’s attention, and it is becoming clear that the “Non-GMO” label now appeals to at least certain segments of the consumer…
- The Incredible Shrinking Red Bull Refund: How Should Courts Verify Class Membership? October 16, 2014
A recent class action settlement has brought fresh attention to two age-old questions. The first: does Red Bull actually give you wings? The second: how carefully should courts screen out bogus claimants from proposed classes of refund-seeking consumers?
- Sugar and Spice and Cases on Ice: Evaporated Cane Juice Case Stayed Until FDA Issues Formal Guidelines July 14, 2014
Last week, a California federal judge revived a putative class action accusing Amy’s Kitchen Inc. of misleading customers by labeling sugar as “evaporated cane juice” on its products. In a finding that puts the case on hold until the FDA weighs in, Judge Illston found that a decision…
- Down the Rabbit Hole: Primary Jurisdiction Redux October 21, 2013
“When I use a word,’ Humpty Dumpty said in rather a scornful tone, ‘it means just what I choose it to mean — neither more nor less.’”
- The Reasonable Consumer’s Understanding of “All Natural” – Legal or Factual Issue? September 12, 2013
Would “reasonable consumers” have regarded Paul Cezanne as highly had he painted numerous versions of still life with froot?
- More Courts Weigh In On The Controversy Of Using “All Natural” with GMOs September 4, 2013
A question before district courts these days seems to be whether 100% natural molasses move any slower than the FDA. In July, the Food Court in the Northern District of California asked FDA to opine on the proper use and application of “whether and under what circumstances food…
- The GMO Controversy Continues to Swirl July 5, 2013
Some are concerned that the potential health consequence of the use of genetically modified organisms in food is unknown because of the lack of long-term testing proving that it is safe. Fearful consumers imagine “Franken foods,” conjuring up images of over-sized ears of corn that shuffle about the…
- Use of The Term “Natural” In Genetically Modified Organism (GMO) Legislation June 20, 2013
Are you for or against GMOs? Do you think the government should get involved? Whether for or against legislation requiring labeling showing any Genetically Modified Organism contained in your food, the fact that the two sides are diametrically opposed on interpretation of critical aspects will ensure litigation. In…
- What Does The Word “Natural” Mean, Anyway? June 12, 2013
It’s 2 o’clock in the afternoon, you need a snack – maybe a granola bar, but which one? Does the package that boasts it is “100% Natural” win out over the one that is only “All Natural”? Would you even consider one that is merely “Natural”? Well, don’t…